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Antidepressant prescribing in England by ICB, monthly

Antidepressant items and cost by Integrated Care Board and month, with each ICB's share of local prescribing.

2,169rows

In the current release

May 2022 to July 2026

Coverage

July 2026

Latest data month

About this dataset

Monthly NHS prescription items and net ingredient cost for antidepressants (BNF section 4.3, antidepressant drugs) in English primary care, aggregated by Integrated Care Board, derived from the NHSBSA Prescription Cost Analysis. Includes items per 1,000 prescription items in the same ICB, so areas of different sizes can be compared. Also published as a national total. Updated monthly.

How it is derived

Every BNF presentation whose code begins 0403 is counted as antidepressant. Items and net ingredient cost are summed by ICB and month from the ICB-by-chemical summary, and the rate column divides those items by all prescription items in the same ICB and month, multiplied by 1,000. National rows are the sum across all ICBs.

What this data cannot tell you

  • 1 Antidepressants are prescribed for conditions other than depression, including anxiety disorders, neuropathic pain and migraine prophylaxis. Amitriptyline in particular is very largely prescribed at low dose for pain, so this series should not be read as a count of depression treatment.
  • 2 The rate is items per 1,000 prescription items in the same ICB, not per 1,000 people. Our warehouse holds no population denominator, and we would rather publish a rate we can derive than estimate one we cannot.
  • 3 Because the denominator is all local prescribing, the rate falls when other prescribing rises. It measures the share of prescribing, not how common treatment is in the population.
  • 4 Items count prescriptions dispensed, not patients. Differences in typical prescription duration between areas affect the counts.
  • 5 Prescribing is attributed to the prescriber's ICB, not the patient's home ICB.
  • 6 ICB-level data begins in May 2022, when the current boundaries came into force.

Antidepressant prescribing in England, by month

Items dispensed for BNF section 4.3, antidepressant drugs.

Antidepressant prescribing in England, by month02.5m5m7.5m10mJan 2021Oct 2021Jul 2022Apr 2023Jan 2024Oct 2024Jul 2025Jul 20268.9m

Source: NHSBSA English Prescribing Dataset OGL v3.0

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Chart licensed under CC BY 4.0 — attribution link to PharmaInsight required. Underlying data © NHSBSA, Open Government Licence v3.0.

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The first 20 rows of 2,169.

First rows of Antidepressant prescribing in England by ICB, monthly
month area_type icb_code icb_name nhs_region items net_ingredient_cost_gbp items_per_1000_prescription_items
2022-05 ICB QHL NHS Birmingham and Solihull Integrated Care Board Midlands 128433 307294.92 62.59
2022-05 ICB QT6 NHS Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly Integrated Care Board South West 85779 198084.17 76.77
2022-05 ICB QGH NHS Herefordshire and Worcestershire Integrated Care Board Midlands 97468 230211.83 73.37
2022-05 ICB QKS NHS Kent and Medway Integrated Care Board South East 204255 535070.64 70.83
2022-05 ICB QR1 NHS Gloucestershire Integrated Care Board South West 85786 199392.05 78.49
2022-05 ICB QJG NHS Suffolk and North East Essex Integrated Care Board East of England 157725 355038.5 81.4
2022-05 ICB QWE NHS South West London Integrated Care Board London 121740 305939.19 62.25
2022-05 ICB QOQ NHS Humber and North Yorkshire Integrated Care Board North East and Yorkshire 237339 476052 71.18
2022-05 ICB QJK NHS Devon Integrated Care Board South West 157989 386096.76 74.37
2022-05 ICB QXU NHS Surrey Heartlands Integrated Care Board South East 77980 272338.88 66.27
2022-05 ICB QT1 NHS Nottingham and Nottinghamshire Integrated Care Board Midlands 153991 341817.28 75.07
2022-05 ICB QF7 NHS South Yorkshire Integrated Care Board North East and Yorkshire 227845 432756.53 77.57
2022-05 ICB QYG NHS Cheshire and Merseyside Integrated Care Board North West 395990 879139.5 78.51
2022-05 ICB QKK NHS South East London Integrated Care Board London 130680 342607.91 63.67
2022-05 ICB QPM NHS Northamptonshire Integrated Care Board Midlands 105931 200894.87 77.1
2022-05 ICB QJ2 NHS Derby and Derbyshire Integrated Care Board Midlands 138940 314665.08 80.25
2022-05 ICB QVV NHS Dorset Integrated Care Board South West 93119 248934.12 71.56
2022-05 ICB QOP NHS Greater Manchester Integrated Care Board North West 418688 919354.43 76.19
2022-05 ICB QRV NHS North West London Integrated Care Board London 271651 640074.21 69.47
2022-05 ICB QNQ NHS Frimley Integrated Care Board South East 62468 188941.5 67.17

Licence and attribution

The underlying figures are NHS open data published by the NHS Business Services Authority under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

The derived dataset on this page — the aggregation, the columns and the rates — is free to reuse, including commercially. We ask that you credit PharmaInsight with a link when you do, which is what lets other people find their way back to the method and the caveats.

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At a glance

  • Source NHSBSA Prescription Cost Analysis
  • Coverage May 2022 to July 2026
  • Latest data July 2026
  • Updates Monthly
  • Format CSV, UTF-8
  • Licence OGL v3.0
  • Geography England

Columns

  • month
  • area_type
  • icb_code
  • icb_name
  • nhs_region
  • items
  • net_ingredient_cost_gbp
  • items_per_1000_prescription_items

Where we use this data

Refresh

Monthly, within a few days of the NHSBSA publication. Last published 12 October 2026.

More open data

Browse the full dataset catalogue, the sources we import from, and our methodology.